Legend
:
Who
is the greatest among the three murties,
Brahma, Vishnu or Maheshwara? A doubt arose in
the minds of the sages of yore when they were
conducting a sacrifice. “I’ll find out!”
Volunteering like this, Bhrigu Muni, who had
the power of locomotion at once set out. He
first reached Mount Kailas but Lord Shiva was
in the chamber of Mother Parvati. He went to
Satyaloka but Lord Brahma was too busy in his
work of creation to pay attention to the sage.
Enraged, he left for Vaikuntha and it was
afternoon by then. Coming to know about the
mission of the sage, Lord Vishnu pretended to
be half-asleep closing His eyes. Beholding Him
the anger of the sage knew no bounds. He
kicked the Lord at His chest as if to wake Him
up from the
slumber. The Lord at once got up, fell at the
feet of the sage and politely said, “O,
venerable one, I am extremely sorry. My body
is as hard as a lifeless rock because it is
ageless.
I hope your delicate foot did not get
hurt when you kicked at my chest. Please
forgive me!” As the Lord’s patience and
modesty cooled down his anger, Bhrigu Muni
felt ashamed at his audacity and begged pardon
of the Lord. But by then, the Lord
diplomatically had removed from his right
foot, the most powerful Bhrighulanchan that
was enabling him to move anywhere in the three
worlds at the speed of mind. Bhrigu became
powerless. At the mercy of the Lord then he
returned to the earth and declared that among
the three, Lord Vishnu is the greatest.
The story did not end here. Mother
Lakshmi did not take the sage’s behaviour
kindly as the chest of the Lord was her
dwelling place, which she felt, was rendered
impure by his kick. More than that she did not
like the Lord’s cordial treatment to a very
hostile guest. Out of anger and anguish she
left Vaikuntha and resided in Karavirapur now
known as Kolhapur.
To
Venkatachala
:
Out
of sorrow of separation, Lord Vishnu, leaving
everything came down to the earth almost like
a human being and started residing in an
anthill on the peak of Venkatachala Hills till
a cowherd found him. Later he married the
Princess Padmavati and decided to reside
permanently on the hills to be known as the
Lord Venkatraman. Lord Venkatraman is the most
popular deity of the GSBs and Tirupati Yatra
is considered to be the most sacred one.
So
long as they were in Goa, it appears, the GSBs
did not build any temples for Shri Venkatesh
and they constructed only after their
migration to south The reasons could be a) The
rulers of the Vijayanagar empire were the
ardent devotees of Balaji (other name of the
Lord) and many GSBs holding good positions in
the kingdom must have thought of temples of
Venkatramana.
b) One of the names of the Lord is
Shrinivas that literally means the Abode of
Wealth and our forefathers who had left Goa
penniless had to invoke Him, for His instant
grace by way of wealth and prosperity. c) In
Kannada language, there is a proverb that
states, “Sankata Bandaga Venkataramana.”
Which means when in difficulties, think of
Venkataraman (He will surely ward them off.).
We
regard Lord Venkatraman as an incarnation of
Lord Vishnu and mythologically the Lord has
two consorts, Mother Lakshmi and Mother Earth,
Shri Devi and Bhoo Devi. In our temples, the
Lord is with these two consorts.(In
the picture is Lord Venkatraman
installed by H.H.Shrimat Sudhindra
Tirth Swamiji
in May, 2001, in Shri Venkatesh Temple
in Fort Mumbai, constructed
by the legendary Shri Rama Kamati, a popular
leader of
GSBs in the formative years of Mumbai,
in the 17th Century.)